Despite advances in dental care, millions of people lose their teeth each year, frequently due to trauma, periodontal disease, or tooth decay. For many years, dentures and bridges were the only options for those with missing teeth. However, dental implants are now widely accessible. Many individuals don't know much about them and have numerous concerns involving dental implant surgery, its process, and other things.
The Best Dentist in Gurgaon, at AK Global Dent, has provided significant insights on the many aspects of dental implant surgery, including why it is done, how it is done, and the risks involved.
What is Dental Implant Surgery?
In dental implant surgery, tooth roots are replaced with metal posts that resemble screws, and missing or damaged teeth are replaced with prosthetic teeth that closely resemble natural teeth in appearance and function. When there are insufficient natural tooth roots to allow for the construction of dentures or bridgework tooth replacements, dental implant surgery can provide a welcome alternative.
What are the Reasons for Getting Dental Implants?
Dental implants are the foundations of missing teeth and are surgically inserted into the jawbone. The implants won't slip, produce noise, or harm the bone the way permanent bridgework or dentures might since the titanium in them merges with the jawbone. Losing one or more teeth, having a jawbone that has completed its growing, and people who cannot or will not wear dentures may fall under a few reasons for getting dental implants.
Who are Candidates for Dental Implant Surgery?
The soft tissues ( gums) and supporting hard tissues (.bone) in the mouth are closely connected to dental implants. A dental implant is a good choice for one if:
Both physical and oral health is good
The jawbone is strong enough to sustain the implant
The gum tissues are in good health and clear of periodontal disease
Possess sufficient bone to anchor the implants, or can a bone graft.
What are the Types of Dental Implants?
Two-Stage Implants: In this, the implant is surgically placed in the jaw bone, and the gum tissue is closed (stitched). A small operation is carried out a few months after the wound has healed to install an abutment and temporary rehabilitation.
Endosteal Implants: These implants come in various shapes, including screw-type (threaded), cylinder-type (smooth), and edge, and are typically used as an alternative to bridges or detachable dentures.
Single-Stage Dental Implants: In a single stage, a longer implant is surgically placed into the jaw so that it is on the jaw bone and that the top of the implant is aligned with the gum tissue. The gum tissue is then closed (stitched), revealing the implant healing cap. As a result, the temporary restoration and abutment can be placed after a few months of healing without needing a quick operation to reveal the head.
Subperiosteal Implants: Today, subperiosteal implants are very never, if ever, utilized. They are placed on the jaw bone behind the gum tissue, with the metal implant frame visible to hold the replacement. In individuals with low bone elevation, subperiosteal was mainly employed to secure dentures.
What are the Different Types of Dental Implant Surgery?
The periodontist will design a treatment strategy that is specifically catered to one's unique situation and the kind of implant one gets.
Single Tooth Dental Implants: Dental implants can be used to replace a single lost tooth.
Multiple Tooth Dental Implants: Dental implants that can replace several missing teeth
Full Mouth Dental Implants: Dental implants can replace all of the lost teeth
Sinus Augmentation: The quality and quantity of the bone in which the implant is to be put are essential factors in implant effectiveness. Due to the lack of adequate factors and the relative closeness to the sinus, the upper jaw has historically been among the most challenging places to insert dental implants successfully. This issue can be resolved via sinus augmentation, which raises the sinus floor and creates bone-supporting dental implants.
Ridge Modification: One may not have enough bone in the jaw to support dental implants if one has deformities in either the upper or lower jaw. The gum is pulled aside from the ridge to reveal the gap where the bone is missing to fix the problem. After that, bone or a bone substitute fills the space to create the ridge. It has been proven to significantly enhance the jaw's look and raise the likelihood that implants will be successful.
What are the Risks Involved in this surgery?
Dental implant surgery carries some health concerns, just like any other type of surgery. Though they are uncommon, they are often small and treatable. Risks consist of:
The implant site is infected, or nearby structures may suffer harm or damage.
Damage to the nerves that regulate the natural teeth, gums, lips, and chin may result in pain, numbness, or tingling.
When dental implants in the upper jaw intrude into a sinus cavity, it might cause sinus issues.
What happens Before the Surgery?
Comprehensive dental exam: Dental X-rays, 3D photographs, and models of the teeth and jaw may be created.
Reviewing Medical History: Any medical issues one has, along with any prescription, OTC, and dietary supplement use, should be discussed with the doctor. The doctor might advise taking antibiotics before the surgery to help avoid infection if one has specific cardiac issues or orthopaedic implants.
Treatment plan: This plan, which is customised for one's needs, takes into account things like how many teeth are needed to be replaced and the health of the jaw and remaining teeth.
What should be Done After the Surgery?
Following dental implant surgery, one could require painkillers or antibiotics. Contact the doctor if swelling, discomfort, or any other issue worsens in the days post surgery. One might have to stick to soft meals after every stage of surgery to allow the surgical site to recover. The surgeon will typically employ self-dissolving sutures. The doctor removes the stitches if they do not dissolve on their own. To guarantee the health and effective functioning of the implants, schedule dental checkups and follow the doctor's instructions.
With the best dental implant doctor at AK Global Dent, the Best Dental implants Clinic in Gurgaon, patients can receive expert advice on dental implant surgery and its associated factors. The talented dentists at AK Global Dent, are inspired to create smiles and bites that are healthy for life by his enthusiasm for enhancing patients' self-esteem and his appreciation of the beauty of nature. Book an appointment today to know more!
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